BTU per hour to Metric horsepower Converter
Convert BTU per hour (BTU/h) to Metric horsepower (PS) instantly, or use the conversion table below to look up common values.
BTU per hour to Metric horsepower conversion table
| BTU per hour (BTU/h) | Metric horsepower (PS) |
|---|---|
| 1 | 3.9847e-4 |
| 2 | 7.9693e-4 |
| 3 | 0.001195 |
| 4 | 0.001594 |
| 5 | 0.001992 |
| 10 | 0.003985 |
| 25 | 0.009962 |
| 50 | 0.019923 |
| 100 | 0.039847 |
How to convert BTU per hour to Metric horsepower
1 BTU/h equals 3.9847e-4 PS. Use the converter above for any value, or read the table for common conversions.
PS = BTU/h × 0.00039846576217838575 · BTU/h = PS × 2509.625907463333Multiply a btu per hour figure by 3.9847e-4 to get metric horsepower, or divide it by 2,509.625907 to go the other way.
Worked examples
- 1 BTU/h= 3.9847e-4 PS
- 5 BTU/h= 0.001992 PS
- 10 BTU/h= 0.003985 PS
- 100 BTU/h= 0.039847 PS
- 500 BTU/h= 0.199233 PS
What these units are
BTU per hour (BTU/h). One BTU per hour is 0.29307107 watts. It is used for air-conditioning and heating capacity, where '12,000 BTU' means roughly 3.5 kW.
Metric horsepower (PS). Metric horsepower (PS) is 735.49875 watts, used for vehicle engine ratings across much of Europe and Asia. It is slightly smaller than mechanical horsepower.
Metric power conversions are exact. Check whether a horsepower figure is mechanical or metric before comparing two engines.
Converting BTU per hour to Metric horsepower in practice
Working in btu per hour
One BTU per hour is exactly 0.29307107017222 watts, because one BTU is exactly 1,055.05585262 joules and an hour holds 3,600 seconds. The symbol is BTU/h.
Air conditioners, heat pumps, furnaces and chillers are rated in BTU per hour, and the figure on a room air conditioner describes its cooling capacity. Heating and cooling engineering uses the same unit for equipment sizing.
BTU per hour measures a rate, so it must be multiplied by a duration to produce an energy amount. Converting it to watts uses the exact factor, and 12,000 BTU per hour works out to about 3.5 kilowatts.
Treating BTU per hour as a unit of energy is a common error, since the same letters without the time element name an amount. A capacity rating and a consumption figure are therefore different quantities.
Cooling and heating capacities are quoted in BTU per hour, the electrical draw of the same equipment is quoted in kilowatts, and its motor may be quoted in horsepower. Choosing the wrong sibling changes the number by a factor of more than three.
Checking a btu per hour to metric horsepower conversion
Within the metric units a power conversion is a power of a thousand: watts to kilowatts, kilowatts to megawatts, and back. Those pairs are decimal shifts and a reader can do them without a converter.
Anything involving horsepower is a multiplication by a definition rather than a shift, and there are two definitions. Mechanical horsepower is exactly 745.7 watts and metric horsepower exactly 735.49875 watts, so the same engine carries a larger figure in mechanical horsepower than in metric.
When checking a power conversion, convert to watts first, because every unit in this dimension is defined against the watt and the intermediate value makes the comparison obvious. The trap is comparing a horsepower figure with a kilowatt figure without establishing which horsepower was quoted.
Tanzania reference points
Real quantities, converted into the units on this page.
Tanzania's installed electricity generation capacity
2,881.332 MW = 9,831,512,881.841255 BTU/h = 3,917,521.273829 PS
EWURA reports 2,842.96 MW on the main grid and 38.372 MW off-grid, with TANESCO holding 92.31% of it. Installed capacity is what the country could generate at once, not what it generates on an average day.
Source: EWURA Fact Sheet — electricity sub-sector (installed capacity) · verified 2026-09-14
Related conversions
More power conversions you can convert instantly.
Related calculators
Try these calculators that use power measurements.