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Grams to Kilograms Converter

Convert Grams (g) to Kilograms (kg) instantly, or use the conversion table below to look up common values.

1 g = 0.001 kg

Grams to Kilograms conversion table

Grams (g)Kilograms (kg)
10.001
20.002
30.003
40.004
50.005
100.01
250.025
500.05
1000.1

How to convert Grams to Kilograms

1 g equals 0.001 kg. Use the converter above for any value, or read the table for common conversions.

kg = g × 0.001 · g = kg × 1000

Multiply a grams figure by 0.001 to get kilograms, or divide it by 1,000 to go the other way.

Worked examples

  • 1 g= 0.001 kg
  • 5 g= 0.005 kg
  • 10 g= 0.01 kg
  • 25 g= 0.025 kg
  • 100 g= 0.1 kg

What these units are

Grams (g). A gram is one thousandth of a kilogram. It is used for food portions, recipe ingredients, jewellery and postal items, and it is the unit most kitchen scales show.

Kilograms (kg). The kilogram is the SI base unit of mass. It is used for body weight, market produce, luggage allowances and cargo, and it is the unit a metric kitchen or market scale shows.

Metric conversions are exact. Results are displayed rounded, so values at the extreme ends of the scale — milligrams and tonnes — carry fewer significant digits than the middle of the range.

Converting Grams to Kilograms in practice

Working in grams

A gram is one thousandth of a kilogram, and it is defined through the kilogram, the SI base unit of mass. Metric prefixes scale it by powers of ten.

Grams appear on kitchen scales for food portions and recipe ingredients, on postal and courier labels for small packages, and in jewellery listings where the mass of metal or stones is stated.

Converting grams to kilograms or milligrams is a pure decimal shift and is exact. Imperial factors are exact by definition, but results are rounded for display, so a round trip can differ in the last digit.

A frequent error is reading a jewellery weight given in troy ounces as an avoirdupois ounce, since the troy ounce is 31.1035 grams. Grams suit small quantities, while kilograms suit body weight, market produce and freight.

The nearest sibling to a gram is the kilogram, and kitchen and market scales invite a mix-up; 500 grams is 0.5 kilograms, so a thousandfold slip is easy. Use grams for small portions and kilograms for bulk quantities.

Reading the result in kilograms

The kilogram is the SI base unit of mass, and every other metric mass unit is defined from it by powers of ten. One kilogram equals 1,000 grams exactly.

Kilograms are the everyday unit for body weight, market produce and cooking quantities, and they set luggage allowances and freight charges on shipping documents and airline tickets.

Conversions between kilograms, grams and tonnes are exact decimal shifts. Imperial factors are exact by definition, yet displayed results are rounded, so converting to pounds and back can change the last digit.

A common mistake is treating a stone figure as pounds. One stone is 14 pounds, so a reading of 12 stone is 168 pounds, not 12 pounds. For trade and medicine, kilograms are the safer unit because their subdivisions are decimal.

Because pounds carry a larger number for the same mass, a body-weight figure can look plausible in the wrong unit. Grams serve small cooking amounts, and tonnes serve freight, so the choice follows the size of the load.

Checking a grams to kilograms conversion

Between the metric units a weight conversion is a power of a thousand, so grams to kilograms and kilograms to tonnes are decimal shifts. The imperial units are all defined against the kilogram, which makes every metric-to-imperial pair a multiplication with the same factor at any size.

The dimension where this goes wrong is the ounce, because the same word covers two different weights. An avoirdupois ounce is one sixteenth of a pound and is the one used for food and parcels; a troy ounce is about 10% heavier (31.1035 g) and is used for precious metals. A price per ounce is meaningless until you know which ounce is meant.

To check a weight conversion, convert the result back, or go through the pound or the kilogram as a middle step. The commonest error is converting a figure stated in pounds into kilograms and then comparing it with a figure that was already in kilograms, which doubles or halves nothing and merely hides the mistake.

Tanzania reference points

Real quantities, converted into the units on this page.

  • The most a packet declared between 500 g and 1 kg may fall short under Tanzanian weights and measures rules

    15 g = 0.015 kg

    Table IIIC of the 2019 regulations allows an individual deficiency of 1.5%, or 15 g, on a nominal net content between 500 g and 1 kg. Regulation 179 separately requires the average net content of a whole lot to be at least what the packet declares, so the tolerance is on single packets rather than the batch.

    Source: The Weights and Measures (General) Regulations, 2019 (GN No. 288) — Weights and Measures Agency · verified 2026-09-14

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