Kilowatt-hours to Megajoules Converter
Convert Kilowatt-hours (kWh) to Megajoules (MJ) instantly, or use the conversion table below to look up common values.
Kilowatt-hours to Megajoules conversion table
| Kilowatt-hours (kWh) | Megajoules (MJ) |
|---|---|
| 1 | 3.6 |
| 2 | 7.2 |
| 3 | 10.8 |
| 4 | 14.4 |
| 5 | 18 |
| 10 | 36 |
| 25 | 90 |
| 50 | 180 |
| 100 | 360 |
How to convert Kilowatt-hours to Megajoules
1 kWh equals 3.6 MJ. Use the converter above for any value, or read the table for common conversions.
MJ = kWh × 3.6 · kWh = MJ × 0.2777777777777778Multiply a kilowatt-hours figure by 3.6 to get megajoules, or divide it by 0.277778 to go the other way.
Worked examples
- 1 kWh= 3.6 MJ
- 5 kWh= 18 MJ
- 10 kWh= 36 MJ
- 100 kWh= 360 MJ
- 500 kWh= 1,800 MJ
What these units are
Kilowatt-hours (kWh). A kilowatt-hour is 1,000 watt-hours, or 3.6 megajoules. It is the unit on electricity bills, and the 'unit' shown on a prepaid meter.
Megajoules (MJ). A megajoule is 1,000 kilojoules, or about 0.278 kilowatt-hours. It is used for the energy content of fuels: a litre of diesel holds roughly 36 megajoules.
All factors are exact definitions, so only the display is rounded.
Converting Kilowatt-hours to Megajoules in practice
Working in kilowatt-hours
The kilowatt-hour is the energy of one kilowatt sustained for one hour, and it is exactly 3.6 megajoules. Its symbol is kWh, and it equals 1,000 watt-hours.
Electricity bills, prepaid meter units, solar generation totals and battery or power-bank capacity are all measured in kilowatt-hours. Appliance consumption over time is compared in the same unit.
A kilowatt-hour is an amount of energy and a kilowatt is a rate, so the unit already contains the time element. Multiplying a kilowatt rating by hours of use gives kilowatt-hours directly.
Quoting a battery in kilowatt-hours when the label gives only amp-hours and a voltage skips a step, because the two must be multiplied first. A kilowatt-hour and a kilowatt are also not interchangeable.
The kilowatt-hour is the meter's accounting unit, the watt-hour is its one-thousandth for battery labels, and the joule and megajoule express the same energy in physics and fuel data. A meter reading is rarely converted into joules, but the two describe one amount.
Reading the result in megajoules
One megajoule is 1,000 kilojoules, which is one million joules. Fuels, industrial processes and large energy figures are quoted in megajoules when a count in joules would be unwieldy.
Fuel energy content, blast energy, industrial process heat and large-scale storage are described in megajoules. Engineering calculations for combustion and materials testing also use the unit.
Multiplying a power figure in kilowatts by a duration in seconds produces joules, and a thousand of those make one megajoule. One kilowatt-hour is exactly 3.6 megajoules, the same energy under another name.
The frequent confusion is to treat a megawatt of capacity as a megawatt-hour of energy, and the same slip appears with megajoules when a rate is read as an amount. Time is the missing factor.
Megajoules and kilojoules differ only by a factor of one thousand, while the kilowatt-hour names the same energy at exactly 3.6 megajoules. Fuel data is tabulated in megajoules, electricity accounting uses kilowatt-hours, and mechanics works in joules.
Checking a kilowatt-hours to megajoules conversion
Energy units are defined against the joule, so every conversion in this dimension is a single exact multiplication by a published number rather than a chain of steps that could accumulate error.
The pair that needs care is the kilowatt-hour, because it looks like a power unit and is not. It is a watt sustained for an hour, which is why an electricity meter counts in kilowatt-hours while a generator is rated in kilowatts: one is an amount, the other is a rate, and only a duration links them.
To check an energy conversion, express both sides in joules or both in kilowatt-hours before comparing. The commonest mistake is treating a food calorie as a calorie when the label means a kilocalorie, which understates the figure a thousandfold.
Tanzania reference points
Real quantities, converted into the units on this page.
One unit of electricity on a Tanzanian prepaid meter
1 kWh = 3.6 MJ
The average domestic rate was about 229.59 TZS per kWh as of December 2025, including taxes and supply. That is an average across domestic customers, not the marginal rate on a bill.
Source: GlobalPetrolPrices — Tanzania electricity prices (compiled from EWURA/TANESCO tariffs) · verified 2026-09-14
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